Which Level of a French Language Course Should You Start From? (A1, A2, or B1 Explained Clearly)
Date Published
"Should I start from A1 or can I jump to A2?" This is the most common question we hear at Nativ from aspiring French learners. The letters and numbers A1, A2, B1, B2, C1, C2—can seem confusing, but understanding these levels is crucial for choosing the right French course and setting realistic goals.
What Is CEFR and Why Does It Matter?
The Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR) is the international standard for measuring language proficiency. Developed by the Council of Europe, it organizes language ability into six levels from A1 (absolute beginner) to C2 (near-native mastery).
Why this matters: Understanding your CEFR level helps you choose appropriate materials, set achievable goals, avoid frustration, and track progress systematically.
At Nativ's French training programs, we structure all courses according to CEFR levels, ensuring you're always learning at the right pace.
A1 Level: The Absolute Beginning
What you can do: Introduce yourself, order coffee, ask for directions, understand basic questions about where you live, and use simple everyday phrases.
Real-life example: You can say "Je m'appelle Marie" (My name is Marie) but struggle if someone responds with complex sentences.
Study hours required: Approximately 80-120 hours
Who should start here: Complete beginners with zero French, anyone returning after many years, or learners lacking structured foundation.
The Nativ A1 Advantage: Our certified trainers use interactive role plays, games, and songs making A1 feel like play. Nativ's small batches of 10-15 students ensure every beginner receives personal attention and pronunciation correction—critical at this foundation stage.
A2 Level: Building Confidence
What you can do: Describe your surroundings and routines, discuss past events and future plans, handle routine shopping, travel alone in French-speaking countries, and exchange information about familiar topics.
Real-life example: You can explain what you did last weekend and describe your job though you might occasionally search for words.
Study hours required: Approximately 180-200 total hours (adding 90-100 to your A1 base)
Who should start here: Learners with basic French from school years ago, those who completed A1 courses, or people who can introduce themselves but struggle with conversations.
The Nativ A2 Approach: We focus on practical communication through interactive methodologies including conversational practice and cultural immersion. Our trainers help you transition from memorized phrases to spontaneous expression.
B1 Level: The Independence Threshold
What you can do: Handle most travel situations independently, discuss familiar topics like work and education, express opinions, understand main points of clear speech, and write simple connected texts.
Real-life example: You can participate in French meetings, watch French films with comprehension, and hold meaningful conversations with native speakers.
Study hours required: Approximately 350-400 total hours (adding 150-200 to your A2 base)
Who should start here: Learners with a solid A2 foundation comfortable with basic conversations, those who studied French extensively, or people needing professional fluency.
The Nativ B1 Transformation: At this level, Nativ prepares students for DELF B1 certification through mock exams, comprehensive grammar reinforcement, and challenging points like imparfait and conditionnel. Many target B1 for French nationality applications or university prerequisites.
How to Determine Your Starting Level
Take a Placement Test: Nativ offers free French assessments evaluating reading, writing, listening, and speaking abilities for accurate placement.
Self-Assessment Checklist:
• Can you introduce yourself in French? If no → Start at A1
• Can you describe your last vacation? If no → A2 is appropriate
• Can you explain your career choice? If no → Consider A2/B1
• Can you discuss current events? If yes → You're likely B1 or above
Previous Experience Review:
• No French knowledge → A1
• School French 5+ years ago → A2 (with possible A1 refresher)
• Recent A1 completion → A2
• Recent A2 completion → B1
Why Choose Nativ for French Training?
✅ Level-Appropriate Curriculum: Every course aligns precisely with CEFR standards
✅ Certified Native-Level Trainers: Authentic pronunciation, cultural context, and real-world usage
✅ Interactive Learning: Role plays, games, songs, and quizzes—not tedious memorization
✅ Small Batches: Only 10-15 students per class for substantial speaking practice
✅ Mock Exams: Regular assessments showing exactly where you are
✅ Flexible Options: Online and offline French courses for different preferences
✅ DELF Preparation: Training for official French certifications recognized worldwide by France's Ministry of Education
Common Questions About Starting Levels
"Can I skip A1 if I know some words?" Scattered vocabulary doesn't equal structured knowledge. A1 ensures proper grammar foundations rather than bad habits.
"How long until B1 from zero?" With consistent study (2-3 classes weekly plus practice), expect 12-18 months. Nativ students often progress faster due to our intensive interactive approach.
"Should I retake A1 if I studied years ago?" If you've forgotten most French, a quick A1 refresher solidifies foundations. Nativ's assessment determines if you need full A1 or can start A2 with review modules.
Your Next Steps: Starting Your French Journey
The right starting level isn't about ego—it's about sustainable, enjoyable progress toward fluency. Starting too high leads to frustration; starting appropriately builds confidence and competence.
Whether learning French for travel, career, immigration, or personal enrichment, Nativ provides structured, expert-led pathways from absolute beginner to confident communicator.
Explore Nativ's French Training Programs →
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